The therapy is client-centered
- Led more by the client, currently known as counselling
- Works on the basis that the client knows themselves the best
It involves the following elements
- The counselor avoids giving instructions, and shows that they understand the client's feelings
- The counselor genuinely thinks the client has a capacity to discover a way forward towards self-actualisation, as the client has a free will
- The counselor shows empathy for the client, and lets the client know that
- The counselor genuinely allows the client to express themselves
The counselor is trained in the same way as above
- The basic aim is to make it possible for couples to meet, talk openly, and exchange ideas/feelings
- It is hoped that the couple can reconcile without being told what to think/feel/do
The careers adviser follows the above method
- Try to get the client to clarify in their own mind what is best to do next
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